Did you know that Iowa City once had a
zoo? Indeed, City Park used to have a zoo,
City Park Zoo. Not much is known about the zoo, but it did have a variety of
animals: chickens, monkeys, rabbits, raccoons, bears, and of course, the
lions. A young girl who frequented the
zoo in the 1930’s remembered taking old bread to feed the animals. With her back turned to the lion cage, she
remembered one lion lunging at the bars, rattling the cage, and scaring her
group. She also remembered that if she
left the windows open in her house on a summer night, she could hear the lions
roaring in the distance – not something you hear every day in the city or in
Iowa.
In the 1920’s Harry Bremer, Iowa City
resident, brought two lions to the United States from Africa. For a short time, Mr. Bremer actually
kept the lions in the carriage house on his property at 1036 Woodlawn Avenue,
less than 1 mile away from Macbride Hall.
Inside the carriage house, there is still evidence of the lions; there
are metal posts in the ground where the pair were likely chained. Later, Mr. Bremer donated the lions to the
City Park Zoo.
What happened
to the lions? The male lion unfortunately died in the extremely hot weather of
July 1931. He was only 2 ½ years
old. This explains why he does not yet
have a full mane. After his death, the
male lion was brought to the Museum of Natural History. The female lion lived
in the City Park Zoo well beyond the death of her companion. She died in February of 1939 and was then
donated to the Museum of Natural History where she was reunited with her
companion.
These
two lions are a huge part of the museum’s history, as well as the history of
Iowa City and its residents. In celebrating this history, the museum is hosting
a free program for children and families on Saturday August 11th
from 5pm-8pm. Families
can lead an African expedition through the museum, tell jokes with our hyena,
and make lion crafts! Following the program, the Summer of the Arts Free Movies
Series will present Disney’s “The Lion King.”
In addition
to the museum’s program, the Johnson County Historical Society and Hills Bank are
hosting a Barn Tour on Saturday August 11th. The group will be
exploring urban barns in Iowa City including the barn were the lions once lived.
These barns were either built in the city as a carriage house/barn or have
become absorbed by the city as it has expanded. Pre-registration is required.
Visit the Johnson County Historical Society’s website for more information - http://www.johnsoncountyhistory.org/
-Written by Assistant Education Coordinator Ashlee Gloede
-Written by Assistant Education Coordinator Ashlee Gloede
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